Silver Leaf Willow (Salix alba var. sericea or Salix alba ‘Sericea’)

The Silver Leaf Willow (Salix alba var. sericea or Salix alba ‘Sericea’) is a beautiful deciduous tree known for its shimmering, silvery foliage. It’s a cultivar or variation of the White Willow (Salix alba), native to Europe and parts of Asia, but widely grown in North America and elsewhere for ornamental purposes.

Key Features:

  • Leaves: Long, narrow, and finely serrated with silvery undersides or a consistent silver-gray hue from fine hairs on both sides.
  • Height: Can grow up to 50–70 feet tall.
  • Shape: Typically has a graceful, upright or weeping form with spreading branches.
  • Growth rate: Fast-growing tree.
  • Bark: Grayish-brown and furrowed with age.

Growing Conditions:

  • Light: Full sun to partial shade.
  • Soil: Moist, well-drained soil; tolerates clay or sandy soils. Prefers areas with consistent moisture (often found near rivers or ponds).
  • Water: Thrives in moist conditions but can tolerate short dry periods once established.
  • Hardiness zones: USDA zones 4–9.

Uses:

  • Ornamental landscape tree, especially for adding texture and color contrast.
  • Used in erosion control due to its strong root system.
  • Historically, willow bark (including from Salix alba) was used medicinally for its salicin content (a natural form of aspirin).

Considerations:

  • Because of its fast growth and large size, it needs space to thrive.
  • Roots can be invasive, so avoid planting near septic systems, sidewalks, or foundations.
  • Prone to some pests and diseases like willow blight or cankers, so some maintenance is required.
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